Before the 1930s, athletic wear often consisted of an unstructured sport coat or a sleeveless sweater, which would allow freedom of movement while keeping the wearer relatively warm. In colder, windier weather though, athletes needed a layer that would protect them from the elements while allowing their bodies to move and breathe. Some early windbreaker designs included button-front unlined leather jackets or canvas pullovers, each of which had their own drawbacks, but with the invention of the zipper, a new windbreaker was developed which would become a menswear mainstay: the Baracuta jacket.
The invention of the Baracuta jacket is contested. Its namesake company, the raincoat manufacturer Baracuta, developed its model G9 jacket in the early 1930s, while the Grenfell company created an identical jacket around the same time, which they now refer to as the Harrington. This jacket, which both companies produce to this day, is characterized by a stand collar that fastens with two buttons, a zipper closure, angled front pockets, and knit cuffs and waistband. Developed primarily for golfers (hence the “G” in G9), the full fit of the Baracuta allows for ease of movement, while the knits and tightly-woven shell lock out wind and rain.